Anthroposophical Medicine was developed in the 1920s by Rudolf Steiner. The basic principal behind the theory is that all bodies have self healing properties and these are what need to be found. That is not to say a doctor practising Anthroposophical Medicine will not use orthodox medical treatments. However they will also incorporate homeopathic medicines, massage and other therapies in order to restore the balance in the body and mind. It is thought by restoring the balance the body can effectively self heal.

Anthroposophical medicine can be used to treat any health condition. However it can be most beneficial for preventive care, infections, inflammatory conditions such as arthritis, and the treatment of cancer and chronic degenerative diseases associated with aging. It is also recommended for child care, with its avoidance of toxic drugs, and is beneficial for children's conditions such as attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and developmental problems.